Why Law Is Very Important

Law is a little bit like air. It is everywhere 
and, without it, our society would not exist.
Yet, because law is so much a part of what 
we do, how we do it and, sometimes, why 
we do it, for the most part, we ignore the 
law … at least until something happens 
that makes us think Hey, that’s not 
right! For most people, the law is seen as 
something that only members of parliament, 
police officers, judges and lawyers need to 
know about it. Sure, the law has a high 
profile in books, movies, television shows 
and even songs (I fought the law (and the 
law won!)). But almost always, that legal 
context is crime. However, criminal law 
is only a part of the law.

What is law?
Law is a system of rules that allows 
our society to function. The law sets 
the framework for a great many of the 
interactions between members of our 
society (including legal creations like 
companies and trusts).
Each law can be broadly categorised by 
reference to what it seeks to achieve. For 
example, property law helps us determine 
what it means to own, lease or just 
possess property and how to transfer 
that property. Those property rights (and 
obligations) and the ability to enforce them 
frees us from the burden of always needing 
to physically hold on to our property.
Of course, the need for each law and 
where the law sits on the spectrum of 
possible applications, enforcement and 
consequences for breach changes as 
society changes, as time passes and as 
technology develops.

What if we didn’t have law?
Without law, life would be poor, nasty, 
brutish and short. Law gives us the 
framework for interaction. Without it, every 
aspect of each interaction would need to 
be identified, negotiated, agreed and 
enforced. The law significantly reduces 
the number of matters to be dealt with 
and provides the means to enforce such 
agreements.
Imagine if the law did not require that we 
drive on the left side of roads. Each road 
user would need to negotiate, and agree, 
with every other user which side to use. 

Where does law come from?
Our law is a combination of what our 
Parliament has enacted (statute law) and 
what judges in this country (and, in some 
cases, Britain) have said is the law (common 
law and equity) over hundreds of years.

So, what do lawyers do?
As a business lawyer, I use my legal 
knowledge and skills to help people 
achieve their business objectives: establish 
or buy their business, raise money (from 
lenders and investors), buy and sell goods 
and services, employ people, identify and 
manage risk (including which laws apply) 
and, eventually, sell those businesses. 
I get to help make positive things happen. 

Where to from here?
Over the next few months, my Auld Brewer 
colleagues and I will explain a range of 
our society’s key laws and legal concepts. 
If you misunderstand, misuse or just don’t 
know about such laws and concepts, 
then you, your family, your business and 
our society could all be worse off.

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